That’s My Spot!

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Earlier this week I was checking out one of the Bald Eagle nests I’ve been watching, and I spotted these two sitting on a branch a couple of hundred feet from the nest.     At first I thought it was a Golden Eagle hanging out with the mate of the Bald Eagle who was sitting on the nest, which would be pretty odd behavior.    Not something I’d seen before, at any rate.

But once I got closer I could see that the bigger one was not a Golden, but was most likely a second year juvenile Bald.     Could this be daughter sitting next to dad?    I know female balds are larger than males, but this one looks so much bigger!

As I watched, there was a commotion in the pine tree next to this dead snag, and “dad” flew away.    Once he left, another young eagle decided that the spot on that snag looked pretty darned tempting, and he (?) decided that a little territorial bullying was called for.

A little sibling bickering?

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The winner!

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Relentlessly Steep: the Tanner Trail in the Grand Canyon

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I’m watching the sun sink behind the canyon walls, three miles and a couple of thousand vertical feet below the rim of the Grand Canyon.  It’s a beautiful April evening, with a welcome breeze that keeps the desert flies away.

The day before we’d stopped at the backcountry office to see if we could get a backpacking permit.  It was after noon by the time we arrived, so we weren’t counting on getting one, but we were in luck: there was a permit available for the Tanner Trail.   Now, we haven’t hiked much at all in the Grand Canyon, and I’d only read a little about the different trails.  The backcountry ranger looked us over pretty hard before she brought up this hike, and questioned us in what I thought was surprising detail about our hiking and backpacking experience.   She said that the Tanner was a “really rough” trail, with no water, and that normally she’d only give a permit to folks with experience on the easier trails in the canyon.      But apparently we passed whatever test she was giving us, because we got the permit.    (I think it helped that we could obviously read a topo map, and we had the Trails Illustrated map that she was using, and that we immediately made it clear that we had no intention of hiking to the bottom and up on a one-night trip.   And that I wasn’t standing before her in a tank top and flip flops and shorty-shorts!)

Was it steep?  Yep.  Rocky?   Yep.  Difficult?  Yep.

But worth it?   Absolutely.

Actually, we did this one nighter in what I think was a really smart way: we hiked down a few miles, set up camp, and then hiked a bit further in the late afternoon.   I was concerned about not having enough water for the hike up and out, but we were fine.  (The water situation was helped by the fact that I forgot to pack the coffee, so we didn’t get to sit around camp in the morning with a hot cup of coffee.   This would have been a crisis on a longer trip, but on this one it meant more water for the hike out.)

Ready to go.

Ready to go.

The trail starts out deceptively smooth and nicely graded.   But it quickly gets rockier and steeper, and just keeps heading pretty much straight down Tanner Canyon.

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There aren’t any sheer drop-offs, but there’s lots of scrambling down and over boulders, and plenty of loose rock.

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After a couple of miles you reach Seventy-Five Mile Saddle, which has a grand view of Seventy-Five Canyon.

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The trail heads down from the saddle, following Tanner Canyon, and then climbs slightly uphill on the other end of the saddle, below Escalante Butte.  There were a couple of nice campsites at this point, and we wisely decided to set up camp there, and then we hiked without the heavy packs to check out the trail toward Cardenas Butte.   This part of the trail is not difficult at all, and there are a number of good campsites on the benches between the two buttes.     After Cardenas Butte the trail descends steeply again, and reaches the Colorado a few miles later.   I’d love to return to this area and hike down to the river in a day, spend a night or two there, and then spread the hike back up to the rim over two days.

Our campsite had, of course, grand views.

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We even had a view of the Watchtower up on the rim at Desert View.    See the vultures circling above it?

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And of course, sunset and sunrise:

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The hike out was hard, but – as is usually the case – not as hard as I feared.

The next day the weather changed, and the views of the canyon with it.    These are my favorite pictures of the canyon, but I’m glad that I wasn’t hiking through that barrage of sleet and hail and snow!

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Posted in Backpacking, Hiking, Nature, Outdoors, Southwest hikes | Tagged , , | 15 Comments

Zion Spring

Zion National Park, March 2013

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It’s All Downhill From Here: A Backpack to the East Rim of Zion Canyon

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Zion is a perfect little gem of a national park.   The ruby red rock, the sapphire skies,  the incredible soaring cliffs and towers surrounding a beautiful little winding river:  it’s hard to believe that so much beauty can be concentrated in what is really a pretty small space.

It’s a grand example of how to run a small national park, too.  Beginning in March only shuttle buses are allowed in Zion Canyon, which means you can look down from the top of Cable Mountain (as in the picture above) and not see a steady stream of cars.   And it’s not hard to lose the crowds, even if you arrive during the ridiculously busy weeks surrounding Easter.    As in most parks, once you hike a mile or two from a trailhead, you are pretty much guaranteed solitude.

The hike to Cable Mountain on the East Rim of the canyon is a perfect example of this.  There are three ways to reach the mountain: a really strenuous 11 mile hike from the bottom of the canyon, past the Weeping Rock, through Echo Canyon and then up and up,   an 8 mile hike from the East Rim trailhead on the east side of the park that is not as spectacular, but also not as hard, or a 4 mile hike from the Stave Spring trailhead that is really not difficult at all, but is at the end of a 4-wheel drive road that can be not too passable if the weather is wet.

We’ve taken the first two options on previous trips and have ended up camping below Cable Mountain.   This time we wanted to camp right on the rim, and I didn’t want to kill myself getting there, so we chose the Stave Spring Trailhead.

When you get to camp at a spot like this, you know you’ve made a good choice:

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The trail starts high, and I think it only climbs about 500 feet over 4 miles to get to the top.  (You do go up, then down, then up again, so if you do this hike be prepared for that!)   Water can be an issue, since Stave Spring is not always flowing, but on our trip water was trickling from the spring’s pipe, and there were plenty of snow patches around for melting.

The trail crosses the mesa top, and then begins a gradual climb to Deertrap and Cable Mountains.

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After a bit of a climb, the view starts to open up.

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But it’s the views from the rim of the canyon that are the real reward.

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We found a campsite away from the trail, but on the edge of the canyon, and spent the afternoon watching vultures and ravens soar below us.   We were visited by western bluebirds and a fearless chipmunk, and I could even watch people hiking the switchbacks across the canyon on the trail to Observation Peak.

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All in all, not a bad way to start the backpacking season!

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Just When You Think There’s Nothing There…

This young golden eagle was one of at least twenty that we watched one evening last week in what at first seemed to be an empty creek valley north of Helena.

It was late afternoon, and we were driving along a gravel road between the little towns of Wolf Creek and Craig. A gray day, and at first it seemed that nothing was moving in the stubble fields and rolling hills that line the road.

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But as we rounded a bend, a golden eagle took off from a fencepost, and landed on a hill a few hundred feet away.

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We stopped to look, and noticed someone else looking at us.

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We got out, sat down, and suddenly it seemed that golden eagles were everywhere.

In the distance…

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overhead…

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on the power poles…

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and on the irrigation pivots.

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There was even a beautifully constructed bald eagle nest, complete with mama eagle,

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and what I’d guess was last year’s  eaglet having a snack on a nearby branch:

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The reason for all this eagle activity?  That wasn’t too hard to figure out.  Dinner, it seemed, was everywhere.

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Angry Bird

Yikes!

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The Eagles. My Favorite Reality Show.

When I was a teenager in Massachusetts in the 1960s and 70s, there were no breeding pairs of bald eagles in the entire state.   I remember seeing a bald eagle on a trip west with my family, and it was a huge deal.   The recovery of the bald eagle is one of the great ecological success stories for my generation, and even though it is hardly rare to see bald eagles nowadays, there is still a thrill when we get to see one.  We understand what we nearly lost.     To have the chance to watch eagles in their nests was unheard of when I was young.   Which explains my excitement when yesterday I found a third eagle nest this spring with a nesting pair.

Earlier this month we discovered a golden eagle nest on a cliff above the Missouri River.  Last week I went out to check on the goldens and found that a pair of bald eagles had returned to a nest about a mile upriver from the golden eagles.  From across the river I watched the two of them putting the final touches on their nest.

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Yesterday we went to the Warm Springs Wildlife Management Area.  Even though we knew that the ponds there are still mostly frozen, we are simply antsy for spring, and it was a beautiful sunny day.

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As we hiked closer to this grove of cottonwoods and willows I could see an eagle nest in one of the old cottonwoods.

A little closer yet, and we could see the bald eagle in the nest.

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She was pretty well hidden, but she was there!

We walked around the grove, looking for her partner, and found him regally sitting in a nearby tree.

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He eyed me as I got closer…

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and then took off when I took one step too many.

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With pronghorns keeping an eye on us from a nearby hillside, we continued on to the ponds.

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Only about a third of the water is open, but we found plenty of geese, goldeneyes, and even a few trumpeter swans.

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As we passed the cottonwood grove on our way back to the car, the male eagle had returned and was keeping guard near the nest.  We let him be and kept on our way.

(By the way, the Minnesota Live Eagle Cam is up and running, and the mother eagle is now incubating an egg. Well worth checking it out.)

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Reaching for the Sky

“The spaces between the stars are where the work of the universe is done.”  Ivan Doig, This House of Sky: Landscapes of a Western Mind

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A Golden Eagle Nest and Trumpeter Swans: Winter Winding Down

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Twenty-five degrees with a steady cold wind is no one’s idea of spring, but despite this week’s wintry weather I found two welcome signs that the season is indeed getting ready to change: a pair of golden eagles building their nest and a small group of trumpeter swans taking a break on their way north.

I’ve had my eye on a bald eagle nest that a pair of eagles has used the past few years, wondering when and if the eagles will return and start tidying it up.   It’s in an old dead tree on the Missouri River, in a beautiful canyon that I wrote about last spring.    Today was cold and windy, but sunny, so we headed out to check on the eagles.      There was no activity at the bald eagle nest, but a mile further downriver we saw two eagles in the distance, above the cliffs on the opposite side of the river.

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Golden eagles —  playing with each other, spinning, diving, and totally flirting.

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We sat and watched, and they soon started flying back and forth along the cliff, sometimes carrying sticks.  They were working on a nest!

The nest was high up in the cliffs.  I caught one of the eagles as he flew along the cliff face, and realized that I’d also captured a picture of a old nest on the cliffside.

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We knew the new nest would be high up in these cliffs,

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but we couldn’t find it until we could follow one of the eagles to it.   The eagle landed on the cliff face, but even with binoculars we couldn’t be sure that what appeared to be a nest wasn’t just a bush.    I took a photo anyway, and when I zoomed in, we could see that we’d actually gotten a picture of the golden eagle sitting in the nest.  How cool.

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Now that I know where the nest is, I’ll be back in the coming months to see what happens with this eagle family.

And it wasn’t just nesting eagles signalling a new season.    In a patch of ice-free water at the edge of a nearby lake, in the middle of a noisy flock of Canadian geese I discovered a small group of trumpeter swans resting on their way north.  There will be more and more in the coming weeks, along with snow geese, and soon both meadowlarks and bluebirds will return as well.    The geese panicked as I got close, but the swans just regally moved away…

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Winter in Yellowstone Part II: Make Sure to Look Behind You

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There are two reasons to stay alert and remember to check your blind side when you’re out and about in Yellowstone: 1) there could be something alarming behind you, and 2) you might be missing something pretty nifty going on if you don’t take a look around every once in a while.

I had both of these happen this past weekend.   Late Friday afternoon we headed out toward the Lamar Valley, but decided to stop along the Blacktail Plateau and just ski out to the north to see what we could see.  The sun was low in the sky, but it was calm and not too cold.  The sky was gorgeous.

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There are always many bison on the Blacktail Plateau in the winter, and we always give them a wide berth, even though they never seem to care about what we’re doing.  I’ve seen how fast they can move when they want to and I don’t want to be in their way.

Along the way we spooked some elk who ran and bunched up in the defensive circle that elk use when they’re scared.    This is just what they look like when wolves are around, but this time I’m pretty sure it was just us they were scared of:

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We reached a ridge above a small valley,  and took off our skis to sit on a rock and enjoy and sun and the view.  We were above a small herd of bison and a bull elk, and we watched a coyote hunting  on the opposite ridge.

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We sat on the rock, not looking behind us.  When I did turn around, I discovered a big bison bull had wandered within a couple hundred feet of us.  He hadn’t noticed us either, until I stood up and turned around.  He suddenly looked alarmingly alert – staring right at us, tail up in the air – and I was equally “alert.”  Bison are usually not aggressive, but the way this one looked was enough to get our attention.   And our skis were between us and the bison.   Good grief.   We slowly walked the ten feet to the skis, put them on, and skied away from the big fellow, hearts pounding.    Once we got a few hundred feet from him he relaxed and stopped watching us.     I didn’t relax for quite a few more feet than that.      So that’s reason 1: look behind you for a scary critter!

On Saturday I was intent on getting photographs of the American Dippers that hang out on the banks of the Gardner River near Mammoth.  We wandered the bank, following a couple of Dippers who were jumping in and out of the river, pretty much focused on the area right in front of us until we heard the clatter of rocks falling from the ridge behind us.     When we turned, we saw these guys on the hill above us:

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It was a big herd of bighorn sheep who wanted to get down to the river.   They were beautiful, and wonderfully entertaining.   They cling to the side of the cliffs, and then run madly from one spot to the other for no apparent reason.  At one point they all ran full speed across the top of the ridge, and then stopped and looked at each other with looks that said “Wait…what are we doing?  Where are we going?  Did you see something?”   They act like sheep, that’s for sure.

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This gal headed out onto this point, so her friends decided to follow…

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and then everyone else needed to be there too!

So there’s reason number 2:  make sure you’re not missing some cool action behind you!

I did get some Dipper pictures, along with a cute little video that shows him popping in and out of the water.    They certainly are endearing little birds.

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Posted in Adventure, Montana, Nature, Outdoors, Wildlife, Yellowstone | Tagged , , , , | 26 Comments